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Inside the 184 Million Credential Leak — And How BigID Can Help You Stay Secure

A recently uncovered data breach has compromised 184 million login credentials, affecting users across platforms like Google, Microsoft, Facebook, and government portals. The exposed database includes email addresses, passwords, and sensitive metadata — a goldmine for attackers and a nightmare for organizations that protect customer and employee data.

The breach has not been tied to any specific cyberattack or threat actor. Still, the scale and nature of the dataset suggest a compilation from multiple sources — possibly through past phishing campaigns, credential stuffing, or dark web leaks.

Why This Breach Matters

In early May, a security researcher, Jeremiah Fowler, found an exposed Elastic database containing 184,162,718 records across 47 GB of data. The leaked data, found in an unprotected cloud repository, includes:

  • Plaintext credentials
  • Passwords reused across multiple services
  • Accounts linked to sensitive systems, including government and enterprise platforms

While credential leaks are not new, this breach underscores a growing problem: organizations have limited visibility into where sensitive identity data is stored, how it’s secured, and who has access to it.

Exposed credentials fuel lateral movement, account takeover, and privilege escalation. The risk grows exponentially when these credentials get scattered across cloud storage, code repositories, and shadow IT environments.

Data Breach Prevention with BigID

How BigID Can Help Prevent the Next Credential Crisis

Protecting against loose passwords and secret exposure starts with knowing your data. BigID is the only solution that can give you complete data visibility and control across your entire environment – whether in the cloud or on-prem – across structured, unstructured, and semi-structured data.

With BigID, you can implement the proper security controls and protective measures around secrets and credentials, as well as all other types of sensitive, regulated, and personal data.

Here’s how BigID helps combat breaches like this:

Discover Exposed Credentials

BigID automatically scans and identifies passwords, API keys, tokens, and other sensitive secrets across structured and unstructured data — whether in the cloud or on-prem across databases, file shares, codebases, AI training data, or SaaS platforms.

Pinpoint Misplaced and Overexposed Secrets

Credentials hidden in config files, cloud buckets, or employee emails? BigID monitors for secret detection, identifies potential insider threats, and conducts in-depth analysis through data risk assessments to prioritize the highest-risk exposures, like expired credentials, publicly accessible tokens, or secrets with excessive permissions.

Enforce Least Privilege to Minimize Risk

BigID provides advanced classification with machine learning, NLP, and semantic analysis to understand the sensitivity and risk of your data to operationalize least privilege at the data level, automatically enforcing Role-Based and Attribute-Based Access Controls across data assets to prevent unnecessary exposure to high-risk users.

Protect PII and Comply with Global Privacy Regulations

BigID ensures compliance with GDPR, CCPA, NIS2, HIPAA, PCI, and more with advanced classification and security policies, enabling effective management and protection of secrets and sensitive data, including login credentials and user identifiers.

Integrate with DevSecOps for Protection

BigID integrates and scans mainframes, messaging, pipelines, big data, NoSQL, IaaS, applications, and more, including everything across your dev stack. With BigID, you can discover sensitive data, including secrets, across all your data sources: Slack, Jira, GitHub, GitLab, Confluence, BitBucket, and more.

Don’t Wait for a Breach to Take Action

Breaches like this are inevitable when identity data is scattered, unsecured, and invisible. Security teams can’t protect what they can’t see — and attackers know it.

BigID empowers organizations to take control of their credential hygiene, improve their data security posture, and stay compliant in a world where breaches are a matter of “when,” not “if.”

Want to see how BigID can help you discover, manage, and secure identity data before it’s exposed? Get a demo today and start reducing your risk.

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Breach Impact Assessment Service

Data breaches are bigger, more frequent, and more complex than ever before. In the event of a breach, it is vital that organizations quickly and accurately pinpoint the data affected, and streamline breach response to reduce impact, maintain trust, and meet compliance standards. Download our solution brief to learn more.

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