Skip to content
Solutions Hub: data lifecycle management and responsible disposition

Automate data lifecycle management, from finding ROT to defensible deletion

Exposure risk, storage cost, CCPA, GDPR, or an AI model that needs fresh data instead of stale: whatever is driving the mandate, BigID runs it as one workflow across your data estate. It evaluates ROT (redundant, obsolete, and trivial data) and out-of-compliance data the same way across structured and unstructured sources, reviews what it finds in a secure sandbox with a record left behind, and moves, restores, archives, or purges it once legal hold and referential integrity are checked.

One workflow
Detect, review, dispose
Redundant and obsolete data found, reviewed in a sandbox with a tombstone left behind, then archived or purged in a single workflow
Regulatory reach
300,000+ retention rules
Across 220+ countries, kept current in the product through the filerskeepers integration
Customer result
302M files deleted
At a global airline, with 707TB reclaimed from Azure Data Lake Gen 2 and $27K saved every month
What is driving lifecycle programs

Less data to protect, store, and explain

Exposure risk pushes toward getting rid of what nobody needs, storage cost pushes toward cleanup, CCPA and GDPR push toward minimization, and AI pushes toward keeping only what is current. All of it points at the same pile of redundant, obsolete, trivial, and non-compliant data, and BigID works through it consistently: evaluated the same way, reviewed before anything moves, and disposed of with legal hold and dependencies already checked.

One evaluation across your sources

ROT and out-of-compliance data detected the same way across structured and unstructured estates, instead of a spreadsheet exercise repeated per file system.

A workflow before the delete key

Flagged data moves to a secure sandbox and leaves a tombstone behind, so a reviewer with the right permissions attests before anything happens.

Guardrails on the way out

Legal hold and referential integrity checked first, so archive and purge only run against data that is free to go.

See what BigID can do

Watch it work

BigID Data Retention for Google Drive: Find ROT, Enforce Policies, and Take Action

What it looks like to find ROT inside Google Drive, enforce a retention policy against it, and take action on what turns up, without leaving the platform.

Demo
Watch next

Prefer to click through it yourself?

Follow a retention policy from the first ROT finding through owner review to approved deletion.

Take a tour

Review, legal hold, and dependency checks run before anything is disposed of

Detection, reviewer attestation, the legal hold check, and the dependency check live in the same workflow, so each one happens before anything is archived or purged.

What gets flagged Duplicate or cluster match files, folders, derivative data Stale by age or activity creation, modified, or last access Regulation or consent match expired consent, in-scope rule Custom rule match your own definitions detected the same way, structured or not One workflow, with checks along the way Delegated investigation Move to sandbox, leave a tombstone the user sees a marker while the data waits for review RBAC reviewer attests routed through ServiceNow or Jira like any ticket Guardrail check legal hold, then referential integrity Disposition executes soft archive to cold storage, or hard purge disposition follows the checks What comes out Disposition report storage reclaimed, exposure reduced Tombstone record left for the data owner, easy to find Closed in ServiceNow or Jira same ticket, same audit trail each action logged, each hold honored
Disposition runs after a reviewer attests, and data under legal hold or with structural dependencies is held back.
Start here

Start with detection, regulation, review, or deletion

Capabilities

Detection, regulation, investigation, and disposition: one data lifecycle management workflow

Detect what qualifies for disposition, keep the regulation behind that detection current, route findings through a delegated review with a record left behind, then carry out disposition with guardrails on.

Advanced ROT and out-of-compliance data detection

Redundant, obsolete, trivial, and non-compliant data spreads across file systems, databases, and lakes, so detection covers all of them. This group finds it the same way everywhere, across structured and unstructured sources, calculating duplication independently rather than relying on a source platform's own flags, and catching near-duplicates too, not just exact copies.

Outcome: lower storage cost, smaller attack surface

  • Duplicate detection for files and folders across diverse file systems and data lakes
  • Advanced cluster analysis for detection of similar and derivative data
  • Detection of stale data based on creation date, last modified, or last access and activity
  • Detection of archived data
  • Detection of data with expired consent
  • Detection of data subject to specific regulations
  • Support for custom rules

Regulation monitoring

A detection rule is only as good as the regulation behind it. This group pairs pre-built regulation policies with a low-code way to build new ones, so keeping policy current is a business task rather than an engineering ticket.

Outcome: audit-ready compliance that keeps up with the law

  • A library of pre-built regulation policies, out of the box
  • Integration with filerskeepers for automated regulation updates, 300,000+ retention rules across 220+ countries
  • Custom regulation definitions
  • A simple query builder, designed for business users rather than engineers

Delegated investigation workflow with tombstoning

Flagged data goes to a reviewer before anything is deleted. This group moves it to a secure sandbox, leaves a tombstone marker behind, and routes the case through native Jira and ServiceNow hooks, so review happens in the tools your teams already use.

Outcome: confident deletions, with a record of why

  • Integrated move-to-sandbox functionality
  • A tombstone marker left behind to notify users their data is under investigation
  • RBAC-secured workflow, so only a reviewer with approved permissions can review and attest
  • Integration with ServiceNow and Jira

Responsible disposition and deletion

This group acts on the data: moving, restoring, archiving, or purging it, with legal hold and referential integrity checked first. Restore is part of the workflow too: when a hold clears or a reviewer reverses a decision, the data goes back the way it was.

Outcome: defensible deletion, with a record of each action

  • Support for soft delete (archive to cold storage) and hard delete (purge)
  • Guardrails for referential integrity impact on structured data
  • Safeguards for legal hold
  • Coverage across files, tables, and the other structured and unstructured objects an estate holds
Where it runs

The same detection and disposition workflow, wherever the data sits

A duplicate found on a file share and a duplicate found in a warehouse table go through the same detection logic and the same workflow, so disposition does not depend on which team owns which platform.

Files and file shares

Network shares and unstructured content across the data center and cloud, where duplicate and stale ROT tends to build up.

Databases and tables

Relational and NoSQL, where referential integrity gets checked before a hard delete is ever allowed to run.

Data lakes and cloud storage

Object storage and the warehouses feeding analytics and AI, where stale and duplicate data affects model quality.

Archives and cold storage

The destination for soft delete, and the coverage that closes the loop on data nobody remembers moving there in the first place.

Proof in practice

Results from customers who cleared the data they did not need

Global airline
302M files deleted
707TB reclaimed from Azure Data Lake Gen 2, with $27K in savings every month
International insurance organization
100M+ files deleted
Redundant, stale, and irrelevant data cleared from NAS, OneDrive, and SharePoint
Global insurance provider
2.3M+ files deleted
Including 571,000+ high-risk emails holding PII, passwords, and credit card numbers
University of Maryland
$5M+ in risk eliminated
By removing 27,000+ exposed PII records from cloud storage
See more customer results →
FAQ

Answers on ROT, safe deletion, and legal holds

What is ROT data, and why does it matter?

ROT is redundant, obsolete, and trivial data, and removing it lowers cost and risk together. Duplicates, files nobody has touched in years, and trivial content add storage cost, widen the attack surface, and feed stale material into AI. BigID finds it alongside out-of-compliance data, such as data with expired consent or data held past its retention period, and takes it through one disposition workflow. The wider program is covered under unstructured data minimization.

How does BigID find redundant and stale data across file shares, databases, and lakes?

It calculates duplication itself, the same way across sources, rather than relying on each platform's own flags. Detection covers exact duplicates and near-duplicates through cluster analysis of similar and derivative data, stale data by creation, last modified, or last access date, archived data, data with expired consent, data subject to specific regulations, and your own custom rules, across file systems, databases, data lakes, and cloud storage.

How does BigID keep retention policies current as regulations change?

Through a library of pre-built regulation policies and automated updates from filerskeepers. The integration brings in 300,000+ retention rules across 220+ countries, and custom regulation definitions plus a query builder designed for business users cover requirements that are specific to your organization, so keeping policy current does not wait on an engineering ticket.

How does BigID keep a hard delete from breaking something downstream?

The referential integrity check runs inside the disposition workflow itself, before anything is purged. It checks structured data before a hard purge fires, so a row another table still depends on stays in place. Where a purge cannot be proven safe, disposition defaults to soft delete: archive to cold storage instead of an outright purge.

What happens to data that is under legal hold?

Legal hold is checked in the same pass, before disposition touches the data. It runs as part of the same guardrail step as referential integrity, so a hold on one custodian does not mean pausing disposition for everyone else in the batch.

Do the people whose data gets investigated find out?

Yes, the moment it moves. A tombstone marker is left behind as soon as flagged data is moved to the sandbox, and a reviewer with RBAC-approved permissions has to attest before anything is disposed of, with the case routable through ServiceNow or Jira like any other ticket.

Can data that was moved or archived be restored?

Yes, restore is part of the workflow. When a hold clears or a reviewer reverses a decision, data that was moved to the sandbox or archived goes back the way it was. A hard delete is reserved for data that review and the legal hold and dependency checks have cleared, which is why those steps come first.

How does data lifecycle management reduce the attack surface and AI risk?

By removing data nobody needs, and with it the data an attacker or an AI system could reach. Less stale and duplicated data means less to exfiltrate, less to expose through a copilot or agent, and less out-of-date content to ground an AI model on. It works alongside data discovery and classification, which finds what is sensitive, and the broader data and AI resilience program.

How does this support our privacy and regulatory obligations?

It enforces the retention and minimization requirements that CCPA, GDPR, and similar regulations set. Policies come from the regulation library, every action is logged against the workflow, and the same evidence supports audits. It pairs with privacy and compliance for the wider program.

How quickly can we see how much ROT we are carrying?

A free data risk assessment sizes it on your real data before you commit to a program. The assessment is agentless and cloud native, so there is nothing to deploy on the sources, and it shows what qualifies for disposition and what is safe to archive or purge first.

Take it further

Where to go deeper on safe disposition

Whitepaper / start here
Redefining Data Lifecycle Management for the Modern Enterprise

The technology considerations for doing disposition safely at scale: finding ROT in its many forms, scan depth, retention schedules, investigation workflow, tombstoning, and the legal hold and referential integrity checks that have to run before deletion.

Read the whitepaper →

Point us at the estate you want cleaned up.

A scoped assessment on your own estate shows exactly what qualifies for disposition, what regulation or hold applies to it, and what is safe to archive or purge first.

Industry Leadership